Young child engaged in learning activities on a tablet device

What Makes a Good Educational App for Kids?

The App Store and Google Play are flooded with apps marketed as "educational" for children. But many of these apps are thinly disguised entertainment with minimal learning value, or worse, they are loaded with advertisements, in-app purchase prompts, and data collection mechanisms that have no place in a product designed for a five-year-old. Before downloading anything for your child, evaluate it against these criteria:

Best Language Learning Apps for Kids

1. Kids Tigrigna — Learn the Ethiopian Alphabet (Top Pick for Heritage Language)

Kids Tigrigna is designed specifically for children in the Ethiopian and Eritrean diaspora who want to learn the Tigrigna alphabet, known as Fidel. The app teaches each of the 231 Fidel characters through interactive exercises with audio pronunciation recorded by native speakers, colorful visual associations, and progressive difficulty levels that build from individual letters to words.

Key features:

For parents raising children outside Ethiopia or Eritrea, Kids Tigrigna addresses one of the most persistent challenges of diaspora life: how to teach children a heritage language when the surrounding environment speaks English, Swedish, German, Norwegian, or another language. Research consistently shows that children who maintain their heritage language have stronger cultural identity, better family communication, and cognitive advantages in areas like executive function and metalinguistic awareness.

The app makes learning feel like play rather than homework, which is critical for sustaining a child's motivation over weeks and months. The fact that it works offline and requires no parental setup means children can use it independently during car rides, waiting rooms, or quiet time at home.

2. ABCD LinguaKids — Multilingual Alphabet Learning

ABCD LinguaKids takes a broader approach to early literacy by teaching alphabets across multiple languages and writing systems. Designed for toddlers and preschoolers, it uses large, colorful characters, simple touch interactions, and immediate audio feedback to introduce letter recognition in a way that feels natural and enjoyable for very young children.

Key features:

ABCD LinguaKids is particularly valuable for bilingual and multilingual families who want to introduce multiple writing systems early. A child can practice English letters one session and Fidel characters the next, building parallel literacy skills from a young age.

3. Duolingo Kids — Gamified Language Courses

Duolingo's child-friendly version offers beginner courses in major world languages including Spanish, French, Mandarin, and more. The app uses the same gamification techniques as adult Duolingo — streaks, rewards, bite-sized lessons — but with age-appropriate content, a simpler interface, and no social features.

4. Endless Alphabet — English Vocabulary Through Play

Endless Alphabet teaches English vocabulary through animated puzzles where children drag letters into words and watch short animations that explain the meaning. Each word is brought to life with charming monster characters that act out the definition.

Best Math Apps for Kids

5. Learn Math Fast — Arithmetic Fluency Builder (Top Pick for Math)

Learn Math Fast focuses on building arithmetic fluency through structured practice with progressive difficulty. It covers the four fundamental operations — addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division — starting from basic single-digit problems and advancing to multi-digit operations as the child's skills improve.

Key features:

The app is particularly effective for daily math practice. Research on math fluency consistently shows that short, regular practice sessions of 10-15 minutes per day build stronger number sense than longer, less frequent study sessions. Learn Math Fast is designed for exactly this kind of daily drill — quick to open, easy to use, and satisfying to complete.

6. Khan Academy Kids — Best Free All-In-One Platform

Khan Academy Kids is arguably the single best free educational app available for young children. Developed by the nonprofit Khan Academy with funding from educational foundations, it provides a comprehensive learning platform covering math, reading, language, social-emotional development, and creative expression — all completely free, with no ads and no subscriptions.

Khan Academy Kids sets the standard for what a free educational app should be. The only limitation is that it focuses on English-language content, which is where specialized language apps like Kids Tigrigna and ABCD LinguaKids fill an important gap.

Best Science and Exploration Apps for Kids

7. PBS Kids Games — Trusted Educational Content

PBS Kids Games brings characters from trusted PBS shows into interactive educational mini-games covering math, science, reading, and creativity. The content aligns with early childhood education standards and is developed in consultation with educators and child development researchers.

8. Toca Nature — Open-Ended Nature Exploration

Toca Nature lets children create and explore natural ecosystems. They can raise mountains, plant forests, dig lakes, and observe the wildlife that appears in each habitat. There are no goals, no scores, and no failure states — just open-ended creative exploration of the natural world.

Best Coding Apps for Kids

9. ScratchJr — Introduction to Coding Logic

ScratchJr, developed by the MIT Media Lab and Tufts University, teaches children the fundamentals of programming through visual, block-based coding. Children snap together graphical programming blocks to make characters move, jump, dance, and sing. The app introduces sequencing, loops, events, and conditionals — core programming concepts — without requiring any reading or typing.

10. Swift Playgrounds — Learn Real Code (Older Kids)

For older children who are ready for text-based coding, Apple's Swift Playgrounds teaches the Swift programming language through interactive puzzles and guided lessons. While aimed at teens and adults, motivated children aged 10-12 can work through the early levels with some parental guidance.

For heritage language learning, Kids Tigrigna and ABCD LinguaKids are the top picks — no other apps teach the Ge'ez/Fidel script in a child-friendly, COPPA-compliant format. For general education, Khan Academy Kids is the best free all-in-one platform available.

Screen Time Guidelines: What the Research Says

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) provides the most widely cited screen time recommendations for children:

Within these limits, the distinction between active and passive screen time is critical. An app that requires a child to trace letters, solve arithmetic problems, make coding decisions, or respond to questions engages different cognitive processes than a video that plays in the background. All of the apps recommended in this guide emphasize active participation over passive consumption.

How to Choose Safe Apps for Children: A Parent's Checklist

Even with the recommendations above, parents should conduct their own evaluation before handing a device to their child. Here is a practical checklist:

Benefits of Educational Apps for Children

When chosen carefully and used within appropriate time limits, educational apps offer genuine benefits for children's learning and development:

Why Cultural and Heritage Apps Matter

For families in the diaspora — whether Ethiopian, Eritrean, Somali, or any other community maintaining connections across continents — preserving cultural and linguistic heritage is one of the defining challenges of raising children abroad. Children growing up in English-speaking or European-language environments inevitably absorb the dominant culture through school, media, and peer interaction. Without deliberate effort, heritage languages, scripts, and cultural knowledge can fade within a single generation.

Heritage language apps like Kids Tigrigna and ABCD LinguaKids address this gap by making language learning accessible, consistent, and enjoyable. Research on heritage language maintenance shows that even 10-15 minutes per day of structured exposure, combined with speaking the language at home, can significantly improve a child's literacy and conversational ability in their heritage language.

These apps also send an important psychological message to children: their heritage language and culture are valued, modern, and worth learning. When a child sees their language represented in a well-designed app — the same medium through which they access games and entertainment — it normalizes the language as part of their modern identity rather than something that belongs only to their grandparents' generation.

The best educational app for your child is one that teaches something genuinely meaningful, respects their privacy absolutely, and is engaging enough that they want to come back tomorrow. Start with free, ad-free options — Kids Tigrigna, Khan Academy Kids, and ScratchJr are all excellent places to begin — and build from there based on your child's interests.